GLUCOSE - THE IMPORTANT ENERGY SOURCE
Glucose, a form of sugar, is the primary source of energy for all body cells.
Glucose is majorly obtained from the foods we eat, especially carbohydrates and fruits, which are the primary source of energy to the body. We also have processed sugars in candy, sweets, and cola drinks/snacks which may not be considered healthy.
When someone eats, the digestion of carbs usually starts in the mouth after mastication. Thereafter the food passes the oesophagus up to the stomach, where its broken down into tiny fragments by the action of acids and enzymes, and glucose is thereafter released. It slowly moves to the intestines where absorption takes place, and proceeds to enter the bloodstream. Once glucose gets through the bloodstream to the cells, it's usually called blood sugar/blood glucose. During this time, glucose does not move from the blood to the cells on its own. A hormone called Insulin facilitates this movement, hence allowing glucose to be stored in the cells and at the same time give them energy.
Normally, the body is designed to keep the levels of glucose in our blood to be constant. When someone eats and the blood glucose rises, Insulin is released to regulate and manage the situation. The cells became energised and normal body functions proceed as usual. Any leftover glucose in the bloodstream is stored in the liver as glycogen, and some is stored in the muscles. ( This is literally like the power- house storages for managing future crises😅) Once you've not eaten, the blood glucose levels drop and the pancreas produces a different hormone called glucagon, which stimulates the liver to break down the stored glycogen and turn it to glucose so that the body cells can get energy.
💡Insulin is a hormone that is produced from the pancreas. This hormone is the one which allows cells to use glucose. In a case example of diabetic patients, the Insulin level is either lower than normal, cells not responding to Insulin, or the levels of glucose in the bloodstream are higher than normal.
It's important to note that too much sugar, especially artificial/ processed sugars, are harmful to many parts of the body, including the liver itself:
📍Sugars can damage the liver due to accumulation of too much fats hence leading to fatty liver disease.
📍Sugars in the blood pumps excessive cytokines into the bloodstream, leading to an auto immune attack that leads to inflammation especially of the joint areas, hence causing arthritis in some patients.
📍Sugars may become idle in the blood and hence becomes incorporated by the proteins in the skin structure and this may lead to wrinkles and aging skin. They end up destroying the structure of the proteins such as elastin and collagen, which give the skin its youthful stretch and appearance.
📍Sugars inflame the linings of arteries hence leading to a risk of heart disease and stroke.
📍Sugars triggers the release of 'the feel good hormone', dopamine, which gives a feeling of satisfaction and goodness. Hence this leads to addiction in people; the ever continuos urge to feel sugar-good, or reach the sugar-good level.
📍The pancreas may get defective, due to being overworked in Insulin production outside the normal role it performs.
📍Kidney failure and diabetes are one of the major deformities that come with excessive sugar consumption.
📍Sugars may destroy the gut microbiome hence leading to low immunity and diseased gut ... including prevalence of urinary tract infections, after the good beneficial flora of the vagina have been suppressed by the invasion of infective bacteria.
📍Other side effects include acne, cancer, cavities, obesity amidst others.
💡Too much unconverted sugar in the blood provides a good environment for bacteria to thrive, especially in the output areas, for example, the pathway for urine will breed lots of bacteria because of the sweet urine impacted by the state of blood. This is common in diabetic patients.
Whole foods, cereals and fruits eg dates/sultanas/ raisins, and fruit juices/ smoothies should be our everyday portion even as we check out on our health and glucose sources.
Moreover, add healthy fats and proteins to your meal, drinks lots of water, detox frequently, exercise, and cut out processed foods.
Addiction does more harm than good
Our Standard Review
Date created: 16 Aug 2024 06:10:29
Critical Evaluation: The article presents a clear overview of glucose's role in the body, particularly its importance as an energy source. The arguments are generally logical, explaining the digestion process and the role of insulin in regulating blood sugar levels. However, the article could strengthen its claims by providing more detailed evidence or research studies to support the health risks associated with excessive sugar consumption. While it mentions various health issues linked to high sugar intake, such as fatty liver disease and inflammation, these points would benefit from citations or references to scientific studies. The tone of the article appears neutral, but it could be seen as slightly biased against processed sugars without acknowledging any potential benefits or contexts in which they might be consumed responsibly. The real-world implications of the article's ideas are significant, as they highlight the importance of dietary choices in maintaining health.
Quality of Information: The language used in the article is mostly accessible, making it easy for a broad audience to understand. Technical terms like "glycogen" and "cytokines" are mentioned but not explained, which could confuse readers unfamiliar with these concepts. The information provided appears accurate, but the lack of references raises concerns about reliability. There are no apparent signs of fake news or misleading information, but the article does not delve deeply into the scientific basis for its claims. It largely reiterates common knowledge about sugar's effects on health rather than introducing new ideas. While it offers practical advice on dietary choices, it could enhance its value by incorporating more recent research findings.
Use of Evidence and References: The article lacks specific references or citations to support its claims, which diminishes the strength of its arguments. While it mentions various health risks associated with high sugar intake, such as liver damage and inflammation, it does not provide evidence from credible sources to back these assertions. This absence of evidence creates gaps in the article, making it less persuasive. More robust support through studies or expert opinions would enhance the article's credibility and provide a stronger foundation for its claims.
Further Research and References: Further research could explore the long-term effects of sugar consumption on various health conditions, such as diabetes and heart disease. Additionally, studies examining the psychological aspects of sugar addiction and its impact on dietary choices could provide valuable insights. Readers may find it useful to look into literature on the relationship between diet and mental health, as well as research on the benefits of whole foods versus processed sugars.
Questions for Further Research:
- What are the long-term health effects of high sugar consumption on the body?
- How does sugar addiction compare to other forms of addiction in terms of psychological impact?
- What role do different types of sugars (natural vs. processed) play in overall health?
- How can individuals effectively reduce their sugar intake without feeling deprived?
- What are the mechanisms by which sugar affects gut health and immunity?
- How does the body’s response to sugar differ between individuals with and without diabetes?
- What are the best dietary practices for maintaining stable blood sugar levels?
- How do cultural attitudes toward sugar consumption influence health outcomes?
- What are the potential benefits of certain sugars in moderation?
- How does sugar consumption correlate with the prevalence of chronic diseases globally?
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